28. Other Loss, Net
Other losses for the period ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 comprise of the following:
| Year ended December 31, 2014 | Year ended December 31, 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Penalties | (1,826) | (442) |
| Provisions (legal, environmental, etc.) | (1,460) | (1,671) |
| Impairment | (4,116) | – |
| Other | (1,069) | (4,197) |
| Total other expense | (8,471) | (6,310) |